Abstract: This presentation focuses on disseminating evidence in nursing, emphasizing the importance of sharing knowledge and research within the healthcare community. The study explores the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications versus antihypertensive medications in overweight adults with hypertension. Through a comprehensive analysis, it is argued that lifestyle changes are more favorable in achieving better health outcomes in this population.

Introduction

Dissemination of evidence is a critical aspect of nursing, involving the sharing of research and information with fellow healthcare professionals (Chambers, 2018). It encompasses the communication of information and resources related to evidence-based interventions (Chambers, 2018).

In healthcare, introducing new techniques to a target audience hinges on disseminating evidence-based practices (Purtle et al., 2020). To bridge gaps in evidence-based interventions and address implementation challenges effectively, it is imperative to utilize strategies that facilitate the acceptance and integration of evidence-based activities (Purtle et al., 2020). This video presentation aims to disseminate evidence-based approaches related to my intervention and sustain positive outcomes.

Care Coordination Efforts

The PICOT Question

In overweight adults with hypertension, do lifestyle modifications compared to antihypertensive medications result in low blood pressure within 6 months?

• Population: Overweight adults
• Intervention: Lifestyle modifications
• Comparison: Lifestyle modifications versus medications
• Outcome: Low blood pressure
• Time: Six months

Brief Introduction to the Issues

Obesity is strongly associated with hypertensive symptoms, exacerbating the condition in affected individuals. Studies indicate that obesity is responsible for a significant proportion of primary hypertension cases (Ahmadi et al., 2019). Lifestyle modifications, such as dietary changes and increased physical activity, have been proposed as effective interventions for hypertensive individuals (Ahmadi et al., 2019). Conversely, antihypertensive medications have demonstrated adverse effects within six months of use (Olowofela & Isah, 2018). Therefore, lifestyle changes are recommended over medication (Olowofela & Isah, 2018).

Healthcare practitioners play a crucial role in influencing patient behavior by educating them about the benefits of lifestyle changes (Shayesteh et al., 2018). Educational initiatives are essential in raising disease awareness and promoting behavior modification among hypertension patients (Shayesteh et al., 2018).

Care Coordination Efforts

Care coordination aims to enhance the delivery of healthcare services within and across systems (Kruk et al., 2018). A multidisciplinary healthcare team, consisting of dietitians, nurses, cardiologists, information technologists, and physiotherapists, collaborates in the treatment of hypertensive patients. Team-based care involves patients in their own healthcare decisions, with regular team meetings focused on setting objectives and creating patient-centered goals (Will et al., 2019).